In these posts, with the authorโs permission, we look at their work pre-editing and post-editingโand at what I did to improve the piece.

The second book is tentatively titled To Find A Life and not, Jim assures me, Moโ2Moe.
Jim has a great character in Moe, as you know if youโve read the book. This is a character who could live on in book after book. You care about himโand not just because heโs a dwarf (of the medical kind, not the Tolkien kind).
Jimโs edit
In this short 350-word sample itโs hard to get a sense of where the story is going, but the opening interested me enough that Iโd want to read more. In my edit, I addressed three issues:
- Repeated information
- Sentence construction, and
- Unnecessary details/Backstory
See my edit with Track Changes.
I get it, I get it
Sometimes writers worry the reader wonโt get itโso they explain. Thereโs a little of that here. Since it occurs in the first graf, which you want to be a grabber, I trimmed it.
In the opening, Jim starts out great: A rumbling cannonade of thunder reached through Moses Mackenzieโs open window and snatched him from his dream. Great word picture! But then right after, he writes: With a jerk, Moe awoke. Really? Isnโt that what โsnatched him from his dreamโ tells us, only with better words? Later at the end of the graf, Jim repeats the information that the window was open.
Best, which way is?
The construction of a sentence has much to do with a writerโs voice, so I tend to tread lightly here. But things do happen chronologically, unless youโre writing time travel. Thatโs why in the first graf I suggest rearranging the second sentence.
But sentence placement is often just as important, if not more so, than sentence construction. Your strongest sentences, as a guideline, should appear at either the beginning or the end of a paragraph. In Jimโs third paragraph, I thought the sentence โFew people understood how soothing a storm could beโ was better used at the end of the graf than buried near the beginning. Why? Because it provides insight into who Moe is and I donโt want the reader to skip it.
Do I need to know that?
Itโs a fine line. When do the details add to the story rather than distract? Itโs fair to say this varies with the reader, but some things to bear in mind are the context, how obvious the information is, and whether it’s truly extraneous. Letโs look at one sentence to illustrate all three: Moe glanced at his bedside clock and read 4:07 in pale green digits.
- Context: The setting for this scene is Moeโs bedroom. Therefore, we can do away with saying his clock is โbedside.โ
- Obviousness: If a character glances at a clock itโs a fair bet that character is going to read it.
- Extraneous: Knowing that the clock has pale green numbers rather than amber or blue adds nothing critical either to the story or the setting.
A word about backstory: Paragraph three seemed out of place as written. It fit with what was happening just fine, but it read like backstoryโwhich, of course, you want to avoid early in a novel. So I reworked it to try and get it more into Moeโs POV.
See my edited version without Track Changes.
Jim, thanks for coming Into The Edit with me! (Learn about Moe.)
If you would like to see your writing in a future In The Edit post, send a maximum of 350 words to michael.ehret (at) inbox (dot) com. Please send in Word format (.doc). If I use it, youโll be eligible for a 10-percent discount on any editing services.
On Thursday, weโll look at another self-editing writing tip. See you then! Then on Saturday, drop by for a quick writerโs quote and to share what that quote means to you.

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